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[2023 Solved] How to Fix Windows 10 Update Wiped My Hard Drive

By Vernon Roderick, Last updated: January 14, 2023

Regardless of our opinions on updates, they exist for a reason. They are what prevents old bugs from appearing again and again. They are also what brings new features to the product.

This apples to Windows 10. However, there’s no denying that we will wonder, “Why did Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive?” As great as updates are, there will always be a potential risk to it. That’s precisely why other users does not update their operating systems.

But now that you’ve already suffered from this issue, you have no choice but to fix it. Before that, let’s start by answering a commonly-asked question.

Before We Talk About the Reason Why Windows 10 Update Wiped Hard Drive:

After some years of coding programs for computers, we have created a powerful and reliable tool to prevent both Windows and Mac users from losing data.

Check this tip: Download FoneDog Data Recovery to recover lost data from your computer safely and quickly. In case you want to do the recovery by yourself, we have also gathered some great ideas and common solutions below.

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Is It Normal That Windows 10 Update Wiped My Hard Drive?How to Recover Data after Windows 10 Update Wiped My Hard Drive7 Fixes for Windows 10 Update Wiped My Hard DriveBottom Line

Is It Normal That Windows 10 Update Wiped My Hard Drive?

It is a long-lasting question if it really is normally that Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive. There are actually different questions for this, and it could either be Yes or No.

When you are booting your Windows 10 and it prompted your device to update for the first time ever, then it’s only natural that it would wipe your hard drive. this is especially true if you are only booting using a USB disk, CD, or any removable media. In this case, the answer to your question would be Yes.

On the other hand, if this is not your first doing a Windows 10 update but still experienced data loss, then it is not normal, unless you chose to wipe your hard drive specifically.

This is what confuses many users. There are actually two options when doing a Windows 10 update namely Fresh Install and Upgrade.

Fresh Install means wiping your hard drive then replacing its files with newly downloaded ones from the update. In this case, it would be normal if Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive. Now if you chose Upgrade, it shouldn’t wipe out your hard drive.

Regardless of which you chose, it would still be an issue if Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive. In that case, here’s how you can recover the data with our top recommendation.

How to Recover Data after Windows 10 Update Wiped My Hard Drive

When a hard drive is completely wiped, that means all files were supposedly deleted or missing. Thus, it’s not surprising for even experts to have difficulty recovering those files. Fortunately, tools are different from experts.

Specialized data recovery tools were made to recover files on different occasions. Our case right now is one of those occasions. Thus, we recommend using one of the best third-party tools out there, FoneDog Data Recovery.

FoneDog Data Recovery is a software developed by the FoneDog group that allows recovery of files from various media devices such as flash drives, disks, and hard drives. Here’s how you can use the software when Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive:

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Step 1: Indicate File Type and Location

Open the FoneDog Data Recovery software on your Windows 10. You will see a list of file types at the top of the first page and storage drives at the bottom. We suggest ticking the box for Check all file types then proceed to tick the box for the hard drive that was wiped from the Windows 10 update.
Indicate File Type and Location

Step 2: Scan Files from Hard Drive

Once the appropriate boxes are ticked on the first page, click on the Scan button. This will start Quick Scan, but you may choose to use Deep Scan if you want more accurate results, which should be available after the initial scan.
Scan Files from Hard Drive

Step 3: Recover Files from Hard Drive

After the scan, regardless of what type you chose, you will see a selection panel with tons of items. These are files that you can recover from the wiped hard drive. Simply click on the corresponding boxes of the files you want to recover. Once you’re done selecting the files, click on the Recover button to finalize the process.
Recover Files from Hard Drive

That sums up everything you need to know about the FoneDog Data Recovery, and how to solve the “Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive” issue with it. But what if you’re not fond of using third-party tools? In that case, we have yet another solution for you.

7 Fixes for Windows 10 Update Wiped My Hard Drive

#1. Search for Files First

When you don’t see your files from your hard drive after an update, we immediately assume that it was wiped, simply because its occurrence is common. However, that’s not always the case.

There are cases where you don’t actually lose files from your hard drive. It’s likely that it was only transferred to another location.

In that case, there’s no reason to think that Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive. You only have to search for those files with the Cortana search feature. Here’s how you can use Cortana:

  1. On your Windows 10, head to your search bar which should be at the bottom-left corner of the screen.
  2. On the search bar, type in the name of your file.
  3. Once there are search results, click on the My stuff option on your search bar. This will prompt Windows 10 to search for the said file all around your computer.

That’s pretty much everything you need to know about using Cortana when searching for files. There are other search features in Cortana, but we’ll leave it for another guide.

#2. Check Windows.old Folders

Another case is that the files aren’t actually lost. They are only kept in a specific place in your Windows 10 that even Cortana can’t find. This would be the encrypted Windows.old folders.

Windows.old folders are the directories where files that was originally from the older versions of your Windows 10 is relocated. To retrieve files from the Windows.old folder when Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive, you have to follow these steps:

  1. On your Windows 10, go to Computer.
  2. Now double-click on your primary drive which is usually the C: drive.
  3. On the C: drive, locate the folder named old.
  4. Now head to Users then double-click on the folder with your user name on it.
  5. There should be files contained within the folder. Just find the files that you need then copy and paste them to where you want.

Note: There may be multiple Windows.old folders. Just go to each of them and do what you did before.

Although this is a built-in function of Windows 10 and it is automatically created, Windows.old folders won’t be created if you choose Keep nothing when doing the update. Additionally, these folders only last up to 28 days.

If you have already exceeded that time, then it’s likely that you won’t find those folders anymore. In that case, you can solve the “Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive” issue with another solution that we have for you.
Check Windows.old Folders to Fix Windows 10 Update Wiped My Hard Drive

#3. Re-enable Administrator Accounts

Most of the time, users forget the fact that the Administrator account is not logged in by default on your Windows 10.

And when this account is not logged in, that means you will not see the files that you have for that account. Thus, we recommend enabling the Administrator account on your Windows 10 with the following steps:

  1. On your keyboard, press the Win key + Rto bring up the Run dialog box.
  2. After that, type in “msc” then press Enter.
  3. On the resulting window, double-click Users.
  4. From the menu, select Administrator.
  5. There will be a list of options here. Locate the option for Account is disabledand make sure it is unchecked. Click on OK if prompted.

That’s great, but what should you do in the event that you are already logged in to your Administrator account but still can’t find your files?

#4. Update/Reinstall Necessary Drivers

After Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive, it should be clear that there is something wrong with your Windows 10 update. Considering that your operating system contains numerous drivers, it’s only natural for one of them to malfunction during the update.

For that reason, you have to make sure your drivers are safe and sound, but that is only possible by updating or reinstalling your drivers. Let’s start with how to configure your drivers:

  1. Go to your Windows 10 search bar, type in Device Manager, then select the first option that will show up.
  2. On the Device Manager window, expand the option for the driver that you want to update. There will be drivers showing up under the expanded option.
  3. Right-click on the driver then select Update driveror Uninstall device.
  4. If you chose Update driver, simply follow the onscreen instructions. If you chose Uninstall device, then just restart your Windows 10 afterwards to automatically reinstall the said driver.

#5. Sync Your Settings Properly

As you may already know, each profile has its own configurations or Settings. Similar to the Administrator Account, sometimes you won’t be able to see the files that were originally from a different Settings profile.

So to fix the “Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive” issue, you have to setup your profile properly and make sure your settings is synced on the right profile. To do this, you have to follow these steps:

  1. Press the Win keyto go to the Start
  2. Now click on the gear icon which should represent Settings.
  3. From there, select Accounts then sign in to your Microsoft account using your login credentials.
  4. Now click on the Sync your settingsat the left panel.
  5. Next to the Sync Settings, turn on the toggle.

Sync Your Settings Properly to Fix Windows 10 Update Wiped My Hard Drive

#6. Revert to Previous Build on Windows

A rather extreme method to fix the “Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive” issue is to revert your Windows 10 to its previous build. Of course, this is like turning back time to when you still haven’t done the Windows 10 update.

This is usually done when you don’t have much of a choice anymore. This is called the Rollback feature. To use the Rollback function on Windows 10, follow these steps:

  1. Go to the Start menu then to Settings, just like how you did before.
  2. On the Settings menu, select Update & Security.
  3. On the left panel, click on Recovery.
  4. Next, under Go back to an earlier build, click on Get started.
  5. Simply follow the onscreen instructions and you’ll be able to recover the files from your wiped hard drive.

Remember that there are downsides to this as well. The most significant downside is perhaps the fact that you won’t be able to use it once 30 days have passed since the update.

#7. Turn Off Automatic Update

We’ve discussed seven ways on how to fix the ”Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive” issue, and by now you should have already learned your lesson. So what should you do after all this in order to prevent this from happening again?

For one, you can disable the automatic update function on Windows 10. That way, you can customize the update freely. You can even ignore updates if you desire. Here’s how you can disable Automatic updates:

  1. Go to Settings then Update & Security.
  2. On the left panel, proceed to Windows Update.
  3. Click on Advanced options.
  4. Now under the Pause updates section, click on the dropdown menu then indicate the data for when the updates should resume again.

Remember that it can only cover 35 days from the current date. You won’t be able to ensure that automatic update is disabled forever. If this time limit has passed, make sure to disable it again.

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Bottom Line

There’s nothing wrong with updating your Windows 10. After all, updates were made to make the operating system better and to further develop it. However, there are downsides to this which involves data loss.

That’s why many people have encountered issues where Windows 10 update wiped my hard drive. Now if you’re one of them, this article will definitely help you solve your problem.

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Vernon Roderick

Technical Expertise for PC/Website Optimization

One of my passion is to develop software of my own

I write articles to share knowledge about IT technology and some experience in developing my own software, and developing my own software is one of my passions for work.

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